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EPA/AR RIN: 2060-AE11 Publication ID: Spring 1999 
Title: New Source Review (NSR) Reform 
Abstract: This action is to revise the CAA new source review (NSR) regulations, which govern the preconstruction air quality review and permitting programs that are implemented by States and the Federal Government for new and modified major stationary sources of air pollution. This rulemaking will deregulate, that is, exclude from major NSR program requirements those activities of sources that, with respect to air pollution, have little environmental impact. The rulemaking will encourage pollution control and pollution prevention projects at existing sources. Control technology requirements will be clarified with respect to when and how they apply to sources that are covered. The action seeks to more clearly define the appropriate roles and requirements of sources, permitting authorities and Federal land managers and EPA in the protection of air-quality-related values in Federal Class I areas (i.e., certain national parks and wilderness areas) under the NSR regulations. State, local, and tribal permitting agencies will be given more flexibility to implement program requirements in a manner that meets their specific air quality management needs. Consequently, the rulemaking decreases the number of activities that are subject to NSR requirements and also expedites the permitting process for those sources that are subject to NSR. This action is designed to reduce the regulatory burden over all industries without respect to commercial size or capacity; therefore, it should have no detrimental impact on small businesses. Finally, this action also addresses several pending petitions for judicial review and administrative action pertaining to NSR applicability requirements and control technology review requirements. Regulations that will be affected are State implementation plan requirements for review of new sources and modifications to existing sources (40 CFR 51.160-166), the Federal prevention of significant deterioration program (40 CFR 52.21), and Federal restriction on new source construction (40 CFR 52.24). 
Agency: Environmental Protection Agency(EPA)  Priority: Other Significant 
RIN Status: Previously published in the Unified Agenda Agenda Stage of Rulemaking: Final Rule Stage 
Major: No  Unfunded Mandates: No 
CFR Citation: 40 CFR 51.160 to 51.166    40 CFR 52.21    40 CFR 52.24   
Legal Authority: CAA as amended, title I   
Timetable:
Action Date FR Cite
NPRM  07/23/1996  61 FR 38249   
Final Action  12/00/1999    
Additional Information: SAN No. 3259
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis Required: No  Government Levels Affected: Federal, State 
Included in the Regulatory Plan: Yes 
Agency Contact:
Dennis Crumpler
Environmental Protection Agency
Air and Radiation
MD-12, Research Triangle Park, NC 27711,
Phone:919 541-0871
Fax:919 541-5509
Email: crumpler.dennis@epa.gov