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In August 2023, the Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission (IATTC) adopted by consensus two resolutions on fish-aggregating devices (FADs). The binding resolutions will be implemented by regulation under the Tuna Conventions Act, 16 USC 951 et seq. The following three provisions are expected to be included in the rulemaking. First, starting in January 2025, design and construction of any deployed or redeployed FADs shall be prohibited from using mesh net for any part of a FAD and shall only use non-entangling FAD materials and designs. Second, starting in January 2026, biodegradable materials would begin being incorporated into the design of deployed FADs using a phased approach of requiring specific components to be biodegradable. Third, the rule would encourage the commencement of recovery programs of drifting FADs through cooperative initiatives among fishing vessels and other vessels implementing recovery projects operating in the IATTC Convention Area. Without restricting regular fishing operations of purse seine vessels fishing with FADs, such recovery activities shall be limited to the collection of drifting FADs for final disposal and not to perform any type of maintenance or adjustment. Except for authorized tuna purse seine vessels, these vessels shall not deploy FADs. Drifting FADs collected under the voluntary recovery program shall be taken on board and brought to port for recycling or disposal. As of October 2023, 15 U.S. purse seine vessels are registered to fish in the IATTC Convention Area that would be impacted by these measures. Owners and operators of these vessels are anticipating this rulemaking in part because representatives participated in the IATTC Annual Meeting during which the resolutions were adopted. This action is necessary for the United States to satisfy its international obligations as a Member of the IATTC. This rule is not expected to trigger either opposition from any sector of the public or congressional interest.