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Federal law and regulations limit eligibility for SNAP benefits to U.S. citizens and certain lawfully present aliens. This proposed rule implements provisions of Public Law 119-21 which changes alien eligibility.

Statement of Need:

This proposed rule would conform SNAP regulations with Public Law 119-21 and refine the eligibility requirements for aliens to ensure the SNAP program effectively serves its intended population. These changes restrict the eligibility and participation of certain aliens, building on existing Federal policy that limits SNAP benefits to U.S. citizens and certain lawfully present aliens.

Summary of the Legal Basis:

The legal basis for this proposed rule can be found in Public Law 119-21, Section 10108. Alien SNAP eligibility.

Alternatives:

There are no known alternatives that effectively implement the requirements of the statute.

Anticipated Costs and Benefits:

Anticipated costs and benefits will be discussed in the Regulatory Impact Analysis which will accompany the rule.

Risks:

Any associated risks will be discussed in the proposed rule.