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TREAS/IRS RIN: 1545-BR17 Publication ID: Spring 2025 
Title: Clean Electricity Investment and Production Credits (Sections 45Y and 48E)  
Abstract:

Section 13701 of Public Law 117-169, 136 Stat. 1818 (August 16, 2022), commonly known as the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA) added new section 45Y, the clean electricity production credit, to provide a tax credit for electricity produced by the taxpayer at a qualified facility and either (1) sold by the taxpayer to an unrelated person during the taxable year, or (2) in the case of a qualified facility which is equipped with a metering device which is owned and operated by an unrelated person, sold, consumed, or stored by the taxpayer during the taxable year.  Section 45Y(f) requires the issuance of guidance regarding implementation of section 45Y, including calculation of greenhouse gas emission rates for qualified facilities and determination of clean electricity production credits under section 45Y.  This guidance will be issued to satisfy that statutory mandate.

Section 13702 of the IRA added section 48E, the clean electricity investment credit, to provide an investment tax credit for qualified property. Section 48E(i) requires the issuance of guidance regarding implementation of section 48E.  This guidance will be issued to satisfy that statutory mandate.

On October 24, 2022, Notice 2022-49 was published in I.R.B. 2022-43, requesting comments on issues arising under several provisions, including sections 45Y and 48E.

The final regulations provide rules for determining greenhouse gas emissions rates resulting from the production of electricity; petitioning for provisional emissions rates; and determining eligibility for these credits in various circumstances. The final regulations affect all taxpayers that claim the clean electricity production credit with respect to a qualified facility or the clean electricity investment credit with respect to a qualified facility or energy storage technology, as applicable, that is placed in service after 2024.

 
Agency: Department of the Treasury(TREAS)  Priority: Substantive, Nonsignificant 
RIN Status: Previously published in the Unified Agenda Agenda Stage of Rulemaking: Completed Actions 
Major: No  Unfunded Mandates: No 
EO 14192 Designation: Other 
CFR Citation: 26 CFR 1.45Y-1 through 1.45Y-5    26 CFR 1.48E-1 through 1.48E-5   
Legal Authority: 26 U.S.C. 45Y(f)    26 U.S.C. 48E(i)    26 U.S.C. 7805   
Legal Deadline:
Action Source Description Date
Other  Statutory  This deadline is provided by 26 U.S.C. 45Y(f)  01/01/2025 
Other  Statutory  This deadline is provided by 26 U.S.C. 45E(i)  01/01/2025 

Overall Description of Deadline: The provision 26 U.S.C. 45Y(f) asserts that the Secretary of the Treasury shall issue guidance regarding implementation of 26 U.S.C. 45Y not later than January 1, 2025. The provision 26 U.S.C. 48E(i) asserts that the Secretary of the Treasury shall issue guidance regarding implementation of 26 U.S.C. 48E not later than January 1, 2025.

Timetable:
Action Date FR Cite
NPRM  06/03/2024  89 FR 47792   
NPRM Comment Period End  08/02/2024 
Final Action  01/15/2025  90 FR 4006   
Additional Information: REG-119283-23 (NPRM), TD 10024 (Final rules) Drafting attorney: Maksim Berger, Martha M. Garcia, Boris Kukso, Nathaniel Kupferman, and Alexander Scott Reviewing attorney: John Deininger, (202) 317-3686 (no longer with CC); Rika Valdman, (202) 317-5227 Treasury attorneys: Jennifer Bernardini, (202) 622-6473 and Sarah Jane Bever-Chritton, (202) 579-2585 and David Bergman CC:ECE:B2
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis Required: YES  Government Levels Affected: None 
Small Entities Affected: Businesses  Federalism: No 
Included in the Regulatory Plan: No 
RIN Data Printed in the FR: Yes 
Agency Contact:
Martha M. Garcia
Attorney
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
1111 Constitution Avenue NW., Room 5116,
Washington, DC 20224
Phone:202 317-6853
Fax:202 317-6732
Email: martha.m.garcia@irscounsel.treas.gov